7. Hydraulic mining. Hydraulic mining uses water to break the ore away and carry it to the surface. In underground mining, one of the most difficult problems to solve is how to get the coal back up to the surface. With hydraulic coal mining, water is pushed at high pressure against the ore’s surface, breaking away the chunks bit by bit.
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The method of mining coal entails the use of crude petroleum under high pressure together with elevated temperatures in hydraulic fashion to produce a hybrid oil-coal fuel. A powerful stream of oil is aimed at sections of coal strata to disintegrate the coal.
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The borehole hydraulic coal mining system accesses the coal seam through a hole drilled in the overburden. The mining device is lowered through the hole into the coal seam where it fragments the coal with high-pressure water jets. The fragmented coal is pumped to the surface as a slurry by a jet pump located in the center of the mining device.
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Although hydraulic mining is sometimes used to mine coal underground, its primary application is on the surface, where it is a practical way to mine relatively fine-grained, unconsolidated material from placers, tailings, alluvium, and lateritic deposits. A major application is in stripping overburden for the development…
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Hydraulic mining utilizes the force of water sprayed under high pressure to extract coal. Hydraulic mining utilizes continuous miners to mine entries to gain access to production panels. Once a production panel is established, high-pressure water cannons are used to break the coal off the face.
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Hydraulic mining is a form of mining that uses high-pressure jets of water to dislodge rock material or move sediment. In the placer mining of gold or tin, the resulting water-sediment slurry is directed through sluice boxes to remove the gold. It is also used in mining kaolin and coal .
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The earliest attempts at hydraulic mining involved transporting coal from the mine mouth to the nearest road or rail transport. For example, in 1924 a flume (water race used for carrying coal) was constructed from the mouth of the Cardiff Bridge mine to the railway at Seddonville, a distance of 1.6 km.
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Hydraulic Mining. Hydraulic mining, or hydraulicking, is a type of mining that uses water to displace rock material or move deposit. Formerly, the use of a huge volume of water had been urbanized by the Romans to take out overburden and then gold-bearing debris as in Las Médulas of Spain, and Dolaucothi in Britain.
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Hydraulic Mining was developed in California as early as 1852 to direct a stream of water against the gravel bank. 5. Hydraulic breaking of coal at the face by high pressure water jet effected by the hydraulic monitor is the basic of hydraulic mining.The effectiveness of hydraulic monitor mainly depends upon water pressure.
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Hydraulic Fracturing In Underground Coal Mines . D. J. BLACK1. and N .I. AZIZ Department of Civil, Mining and Environmental Engineering . University of Wollongong . Wollongong NSW 2522 Australia. ABSTRACT . The success of hydraulic fracturing application in stimulating gas drainage from coal seams is influenced by the ground
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